[Wildflower Bloom in the Cascade Mountains of Oregon: 2015]

Wildflower Bloom in the Cascade Mountains of Oregon

Eightmile Loop Trail #459 (from Eightmile Crossing CG to Fivemile Butte to Bottle Prairie & return along Eightmile Creek

Mount Hood National Forest

May 17, 2015

 

Ball Point as seen in oak savannah along the first quarter mile or so of the School Canyon Trail, Badger Creek Wilderness...........June 14, 2014.

* indicates the wildflower is currently in bloom.

Click here for a more comprehensive plant list for the School Canyon Trail #468.

Coral Fungi:

Horse Hair Lichen: Bryoria sp.

Tube Lichen: Hypogymnia sp.

Brown-eyed Wolf Lichen: Letharia columbiana

Ragged Lichen: Platismatia glauca

Old Man's Beard: Usnea sp.

Brown-eyed Sunshine Lichen: Vulpicida canadensis

Juniper Haircap Moss: Polytrichum juniperinum

Haircap Moss: Polytrichum pilferum

Fragile Fern: Cystopteris fragilis

Western Sword Fern: Polystichum munitum

Northern Bracken Fern: Pteridium aquilinum var. pubescens

Pacific Silver Fir: Abies amabilis

Noble Fir: Abies procera

Alaska Yellow Cedar: Callitropsis nootkatensis

Western Larch: Larix occidentalis

Engelmann's Spruce: Picea engelmannii

Lodgepole Pine: Pinus contorta var. latifolia

Western White Pine: Pinus monticola

Ponderosa Pine: Pinus ponderosa var. ponderosa

Douglas Fir: Pseudotsuga menziesii var. menziesii

Western Red Cedar: Thuja plicata

Western Hemlock: Tsuga heterophylla

Douglas Maple: Acer glabrum var. douglasii

Golden Chinquapin: Chrysolepis chrysophylla var. chrysophylla - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

California Hazelnut: Corylus cornuta var. californica

Black Cottonwood: Populus trichocarpa

* Small-wing Sedge: Carex microptera ? - Beginning to bloom. Bottle Prairie.

* Ross' Sedge: Carex rossii ?

* Lemmon's Needlegrass: Achnatherum lemmonii ssp. lemmonii - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Cheatgrass: Bromus tectorum

Onespike Oatgrass: Danthonia unispicata - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Idaho Fescue: Festuca idahoensis ? - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Prairie Junegrass: Koeleria macrantha - Beginning to bloom. Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Annual Bluegrass: Poa annua

* Bulbous Bluegrass: Poa bulbosa

Sagebrush Mariposa: Calochortus macrocarpus var. macrocarpus

Queen's Cup: Clintonia uniflora

Yellow Bells: Fritillaria pudica - Pods developing.

* False Solomon Seal: Maianthemum racemosum ssp. amplexicaule

* Star-flowered False Solomon Seal: Maianthemum stellatum - Beginning to bloom.

* Meadow Death Camas: Toxicoscordion venenosum - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Western Wake-robin: Trillium ovatum - Fading out of bloom.

False Hellebore: Veratrum sp. - Bottle Prairie

* Fairy Slipper Orchid: Calypso bulbosa

Rattlesnake Plantain Orchid: Goodyera oblongifolia

Rein Orchid: Piperia sp.

American Bistort: Bistorta bistortoides - Bottle Prairie

* Heartleaf Buckwheat: Eriogonum compositum var. compositum - Cream-flowered form. Beginning to bloom. Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Sandberg's Sulfur Buckwheat: Eriogonum umbellatum var. sandbergii - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Sheep Sorrel: Rumex acetosella

Heartleaf Spring Beauty: Claytonia cordifolia - Bottle Prairie.

* Western Spring Beauty: Claytonia lanceolata var. lanceolata - Bottle Prairie.

* Cuban Spinach: Claytonia perfoliata ssp. intermontana

* Red-Miner's Lettuce: Claytonia rubra ssp. rubra

Threeleaf Lewisia: Lewisia triphylla - In bud.

* Line-leaf Montia: Montia linearis - Fading out of bloom.

* Largeleaf Sandwort: Moehringia macrophylla

Shining Starwort: Stellaria nitens

* Oregon Anemone: Anemone oregana

* Marshmarigold: Caltha leptosepala - Fading out of bloom. Bottle Prairie

* Upland Larkspur: Delphinium nuttallianum - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Little Buttercup: Ranunculus uncinatus - Bottle Prairie

* Vanilla Leaf: Achlys triphylla - Beginning to bloom.

Cascade Oregon Grape: Berberis nervosa

* Creeping Oregon Grape: Berberis repens

* Oaks Toothwort: Cardamine nuttallii var. nuttallii - Fading out of bloom.

* Spring Whitlow Grass: Draba verna - Fading out of bloom along the highest parts of the trail at the northwest corner of the loop.

Creamy Stonecrop: Sedum oregonense - In bud. Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Wormleaf Stonecrop: Sedum stenopetalum - In bud. Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Bulblet Prairie Star: Lithophragma bulbifera - Fading out of bloom.

* Smooth Prairie Star: Lithophragma glabrum - Fading out of bloom.

* Small-flowered Prairie Star: Lithophragma parviflorum

* Thick-leaved Saxifrage: Micranthes fragosa - Fading out of bloom.

Oregon Saxifrage: Micranthes oregana - Bottle Prairie

* Three-tooth Mitrewort: Mitella trifida

Prickly Currant: Ribes lacustre

* Sticky Currant: Ribes viscosissimum - Fading out of bloom.

* Spiny Gooseberry: Ribes watsonianum

* Pacific Serviceberry: Amelanchier alnifolia (var. alnifolia ?)

* Sticky Cinquefoil: Drymocallis glabrata (Potentilla glandulosa var. intermedia) ?

* Woods Strawberry: Fragaria vesca ssp. bracteata

* Broadpetal Strawberry: Fragaria virginiana ssp. platypetala

Largeleaf Avens: Geum macrophyllum var. macrophyllum - Bottle Prairie

Creambush Oceanspray: Holodiscus discolor var. discolor

* Big-headed Horkelia: Horkelia fusca ssp. capitata - Beginning to bloom in drier parts of Bottle Prairie

* Bittercherry: Prunus emarginata var. emarginata - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Little Wild Rose: Rosa gymnocarpa - In bud.

Dwarf Bramble: Rubus lasiococcus

Thimbleberry: Rubus parviflorus var. parviflorus

Birch-leaf Spiraea: Spiraea betulifolia var. lucida

* Desert Pea: Lathyrus lanszwertii var. aridus - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Spurred Lupine: Lupinus arbustus - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Broad-leaved Lupine: Lupinus latifolius var. latifolius - Beginning to bloom.

Bigleaf Lupine: Lupinus polyphyllus (var. ?) - Bottle Prairie

* American Vetch: Vicia americana

* Hookedspur Violet: Viola adunca - Bottle Prairie

* Stream Violet: Viola glabella

* Round-leaved Violet: Viola orbiculata - Bottle Prairie

* Marsh Violet: Viola palustris - Bottle Prairie

* False Mermaid: Floerkea proserpinacoides - Bottle Prairie

Oregon Boxwood: Paxistima myrsinites

Snowbrush: Ceanothus velutinus var. velutinus - In bud. Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Fireweed: Chamerion angustifolium

Dwarf Groundsmoke: Gayophytum humile - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Salt and Pepper: Lomatium gormanii or L. piperi

* Barestem Desert Parsley: Lomatium nudicaule

* Nineleaf Desert Parsley: Lomatium triternatum var. triternatum - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Common Sweet Cicely: Osmorhiza berteroi

Gairdner's Yampah: Perideridia montana - Bottle Prairie

* Sierra Snakeroot: Sanicula graveolens -Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Bunchberry: Cornus unalaschkensis

* Greenleaf Manzanita: Arctostaphylos patula ? - Fading out of bloom. Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Pinemat Manzanita: Arctostaphylos nevadensis - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Little Prince's Pine: Chimaphila menziesii - In bud.

Pipsissewa: Chimaphila umbellata

One-sided Wintergreen: Orthillia secunda

Pinedrops: Pterospora andromedea

White-vein Shinleaf: Pyrola picta

Thinleaf Huckleberry: Vaccinium membranaceum

Grouseberry: Vaccinium scoparium

* Slender Rock Jasmine: Androsace filiformis - Beginning to bloom. Bottle Prairie

* Tall Mountain Shooting Star: Dodecatheon jeffreyi - Bottle Prairie

Starflower: Trientalis latifolia - In bud.

Large-flowered Collomia: Collomia grandiflora

* Scarlet Gilia: Ipomopsis aggregata -Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Midget Phlox: Microsteris gracilis - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Mountain Navarretia: Navarretia divaricata ? -Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* California Jacob's Ladder: Polemonium californicum

Western Polemonium: Polemonium occidentale - Bottle Prairie.

* Dwarf Hesperochiron: Hesperochiron pumillus

* Woods Nemophila: Nemophila parviflora var. parviflora

Variedleaf Phacelia: Phacelia heterophylla (var. ?)- In bud. - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Blue Stickseed: Hackelia (micrantha ?) - Only the basal leaves.

* Harsh Paintbrush: Castilleja hispida var. acuta - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Small-flowered Blue-eyed Mary: Collinsia parviflora - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Brewer's Monkeyflower: Erythranthe breweri - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Common Monkeyflower: Erythranthe guttata

Elephantheads: Pedicularis groenlandica - Basal leaves. Bottle Prairie

Lowly Penstemon: Penstemon humilis var. humilis ? - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Glaucous Penstemon: Penstemon euglaucus - In bud. - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Broadleaf Plantain: Plantago major

Fragrant Bedstraw: Galium triflorum

Twinflower: Linnaea borealis

Orange Honeysuckle: Lonicera ciliosa

Blue Elderberry: Sambucus nigra ssp. caerulea - In bud.

Common Snowberry: Symphoricarpos albus var. laevigatus

Creeping Snowberry: Symphoricarpos mollis

Mountain Snowberry: Symphoricarpos oreophilus var. utahensis - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Mountain Heliotrope: Valeriana sitchensis - In bud. Bottle Prairie

Scouler's Harebell: Campanula scouleri

* Common Yarrow: Achillea millefolium

Pathfinder: Adenocaulon bicolor

* Annual Agoseris: Agoseris heterophylla

Large-flower Agoseris: Agoseris grandiflora - In bud. - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Pearly Everlasting: Anaphalis margaritacea

Woodrush Pussytoes: Antennaria luzuloides - In bud.

* Racemose Pussytoes: Antennaria racemosa - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Rosy Pussytoes: Antennaria rosea - Beginning to bloom. -Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Heartleaf Arnica: Arnica cordifolia - Beginning to bloom.

* Carey's Balsamroot: Balsamorhiza careyana - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

* Tall Silvercrown: Cacaliopsis nardosmia ssp. glabrata - Beginning to bloom.

Bull Thistle: Cirsium vulgare

Hall's Goldenweed: Columbiadoria hallii

Peregrine Fleabane: Erigeron glacialis var. glacialis - Bottle Prairie

Cascade Aster: Eucephalus ledophyllus

* Least Tarweed: Hemizonella minima

White-flowered Hawkweed: Hieracium albiflorum

Scouler's Hawkweed: Hieracium scouleri

* Nodding Microseris: Microseris nutans

Wall Lettuce: Mycelis muralis

Tongue-leaved Luina: Rainiera stricta

* Western Groundsel: Senecio integerrimus var. ochroleucus - Trail 459 near Fivemile Butte Lookout.

Arrowleaf Groundsel: Senecio triangularis var. triangularis - Bottle Prairie

* Common Dandylion: Taraxacum officinale

Salsify: Tragopogon dubius


Animals Seen Along This Route:

Chipmunks

Douglas' Squirrel

Red-tailed Hawk

Turkey Vultures

Ruffed Grouse - booming

Northern Flickers

Common Ravens

Stellers Jays

Evening Grosbeak - Flying overhead

Townsend's Solitaires

Western Tanagers

Chipping Sparrows

Dark-eyed Juncos

White-crowned Sparrows

Olive-sided Flycatchers

Western Wood Peewees

Yellow-rumped Warblers

Chestnut-backed Chickadees

House Finches

Pine Siskins

Red-breasted Nuthatches

House Wrens

Winter Wrens

Hummingbird

Large Fritillary

Sara's Orange-tips


Paul Slichter