[Wildflower Bloom Reports for the Columbia River Gorge: 2010]
Labyrinth
February 28, 2010
Complete Coyote Wall/Labyrinth Plant List.
Wallace's Spikemoss: Selaginella wallacei
Podfern: Aspidotis densa
Lace Lipfern: Cheilanthes gracillima
Gold-back Fern: Pentagramma triangularis
Licorice Fern: Polypodium glycyrrhiza
Imbricate Sword Fern: Polystichum imbricans ?
Bracken Fern: Pteridium aquilinum
Oregon Cliff Fern: Woodsia oregana ?
Ponderosa Pine: Pinus ponderosa -
Alder: Alnus sp.
California Hazelnut: Corylus cornuta var. californica ?
Big-leaf Maple: Acer macrophyllum
Oregon White Oak: Quercus garryana
Willow: Salix sp.
* Long-anthered Woodrush: Luzula macrantha
Cheatgrass: Bromus tectorum
Bristly Dog's-tail Grass: Cynosurus echinata
Bottlebrush Squirreltail: Elymus elymoides
Blue Grass: Poa sp.
Bluebunch Wheatgrass: Pseudoroegneria spicata
Medusa Head: Taeniatherum caput-medusae
Sagebrush Mariposa Lily: Calochortus macrocarpus var. macrocarpus ?
Ball-head Cluster Lily: Dichelostemma congestum
* Yellow Bells: Fritillaria pudica - A few plants beginning to bloom.
* Grass Widows: Olsynium douglasii (Synonym: Sisyrinchium douglasii var. douglasii)
Rein Orchid: Piperia sp. - Basal leaves only.
Heart-leaf Buckwheat: Eriogonum compositum var. compositum
Tall Buckwheat: Eriogonum elatum -
Strict Buckwheat: Eriogonum strictum var. proliferum - Basal leaves only seen.
Sheep Sorrel: Rumex acetosella
Miner's Lettuce: Claytonia perfoliata (ssp. perfoliata ?)
Bitterroot: Lewisia rediviva
Chickweed: Stellaria media - A few plants in bud.
Upland Larkspur: Delphinium nuttallianum
* Western Buttercup: Ranunculus occidentalis
Shining Oregon Grape: Berberis aquifolium
California Poppy: Eschscholzia californica
Oaks Toothwort: Cardamine nuttallii (formerly Cardamine pulcherrima var. pulcherrima)
* Little Western Bittercress: Cardamine oligosperma
* Spring Whitlow Grass: Draba verna
* Smooth Praire Star: Lithophragma glabrum (Synonym: Lithophragma glabra)
* Peak Saxifrage: Saxifraga nidifica var. claytoniifolia - Beginning to bloom.
* Northwestern Saxifrage: Saxifraga integrifolia var. integrifolia - Beginning to bloom.
* Western Saxifrage: Saxifraga occidentalis - Beginning to bloom.
Mock Orange: Philadelphus lewisii
Serviceberry: Amelanchier alnifolia (var. ?)
Oceanspray: Holodiscus discolor -
Deervetch: Lotus sp.
Columbia Gorge Lupine: Lupinus latifolius var. thompsonianus
Hare's Foot Clover: Trifolium arvense
Vetch: Vicia sp.
Filaree: Erodium cicutarium
Klamath Weed: Hypericum perforatum
Poison Oak: Toxicodendron diversilobum
Burr Chervil: Anthriscus caucalis
Queen Anne's Lace: Daucus carota
* Columbia Desert Parsley: Lomatium columbianum
* Pungent Desert Parsley: Lomatium grayii
* Biscuitroot: Lomatium macrocarpum - Yellow-flowered form.
* Bare-stem Desert Parsley: Lomatium nudicaule
* Salt and Pepper: Lomatium piperi
Nine-leaf Desert Parsley: Lomatium triternatum var. triternatum
Western Snake Root: Sanicula crassicaulis
Narrow-leaf Milkweed: Asclepias fascicularis
Columbia Frasera: Frasera albicaulis var. columbiana
Poet's Shooting Star: Dodecatheon poeticum
Hood's Phlox: Phlox hoodii
Ball-head Waterleaf: Hydrophyllum capitatum var. thompsonii
* Meadow Nemophila: Nemophila pedunculata
Varileaf Phacelia: Phacelia heterophylla - A few plants with flower heads in bud.
Rigid Fiddleneck: Amsinckia retrorsa
Henbit: Lamium amplexicaule- A few in bloom.
Narrow-leaved Skullcap: Scutellaria angustifolia ssp. angustifolia
Common Monkey Flower: Mimulus guttatus
Barrett's Penstemon: Penstemon barrettiae
Cutleaf Penstemon: Penstemon richardsonii var. richardsonii
English Plantain: Plantago lanceolata
Bedstraw, Cleavers: Galium aparine
Elderberry: Sambucus sp.
Yarrow: Achillea millefolium
Northwest Balsamroot: Balsamorhiza deltoidea- A few with flower heads in bud.
Knapweed: Centaurea sp.
Chicory: Cichorum intybus
* Gold Stars: Crocidium multicaule
Columbia Goldenweed: Ericameria resinosa
Hairy False Goldenaster: Heterotheca villosa
Hawkweed: Hieracium sp.
Slender Cudweed: Pseudognaphalium canescens ?
Western Grounsel: Senecio integerrimus var. exaltatus
Yellow Salsify: Tragopogon dubius
Mule Deer (tracks on trails)
California Ground Squirrels
Bald Eagles (Adult and immature)
Red-tailed Hawks
Common Ravens
Northern Flickers
Steller Jays
Scrub Jays
Western Bluebirds
Canyon Wrens
Black-capped Chickadees
Tree Frogs
Pond Frogs croaking
California Tortoiseshells
Large Bumblebees: Bombus sp.
Black Flies - on Columbia Desert Parsley
Bumblebee Moth: (Hemaris diffinis?) - on Columbia Desert Parsley
Black beetle with orangish blotches on doggy dung