[Wildflower Bloom in Central and Eastern Oregon: 2020]

Fremont National Recreation Trail #160 to the Hager Mountain Summit

from the Hager Springs Trailhead

Fremont-Winema National Forest

June 18, 2020

Wavyleaf paintbrush (Castilleja applegatei var. pinetorum) and northwest balsamroots (Balsamorhiza deltoidea) in bloom along the Fremont National Recreation Trail #160, HagerMountain, Fremont-Winema National Forest...........June 18, 2020.

Wavyleaf paintbrush (Castilleja applegatei var. pinetorum) and northwest balsamroots (Balsamorhiza deltoidea) in bloom along the Fremont National Recreation Trail #160, HagerMountain, Fremont-Winema National Forest...........June 18, 2020. The small trees are curl-leaf mountain mahoganys (Cercocarpus ledifolius).


Directions to Trailhead: Just east of the Silver Lake Ranger Station in Silver Lake, Oregon, head south on paved Forest Road #28, reaching the signed Hager Mountain Trailhead on the left after about 9.3 miles. This offers the longest roundtrip hike and greatest elevation gain. If you choose this hike, park here and walk back north about 100 meters to find the trail. Expect an 8 mile roundtrip hike with 1990 foot elevation gain from this spot.

If you'd like a shorter hike, continue south on FS Road #28 an additional 0.2 miles to FS Road #012 on the left, a dirt road leading uphill through the conifers. Continue uphill about 1.2 miles, passing masses of balsamroot and paintbrush under the trees to where the Fremont National Recreation Trail #160 crosses the road. The trail is faint, but a blue diamond on a tree at the right alerts you to the prescence of a trail. Park where you can (a wide spot in the road is about 50 meters uphill). Expect a 6.6 mile hike with approximate 1700 foot elevation gain from this trailhead.

If you'd like a shorter hike, continue driving uphill on Road #012 to the end of the road (a fainter road heads downhill at a sharp angle to the left). This trailhead has room for about 3-5 vehicles, depending on how everyone parks. This is the Hager Springs Trailhead. A trail sign directs foot traffic to the rightfor about 75 meters before reaching the Fremont Trail. Veer left up the hill, quickly passing fenced Hager Springs (not flowing in May 2016). The trail climbs steadily through conifer forest along the south edge of a clearcut, the path marked by numerous blue diamonds on the trees (put there to aid navigation for winter x-country skiers). After several switchbacks, the trail veers north passing above the old clearcut and soon begins to break out into flower-filled, bunchgrass slopes. At about 1.1 miles from the car, you will reach a signed junction. Veer left to stay on the Fremont Trail and pass along the north-side of Hager Mt., or continue straight on the trail to the summit of Hager Mt, first passing gently through more flower-filled meadows before climbing more steeply through coniferous woods to a shoulder on the south side of the summit. Proceed several hundred meters east, then switchback uphill to the left with the first glimpses of the summit. The trail wraps around the west side of the summit before switchbacking south and climbing directly to a picnic table and outhouse at the summit after a 1.4 mile climb from the previous junction. A fire lookout dominates the summit (7195'). This is manned during the summer. The lookout is available for rent from fall through mid-May, and sees heavy use during that time. Views east show Abert Rim in the distance and Winter Rim about 10 miles east. Views south include Gearhart Mt., Sycan Marsh, Thompson Reservoir and Mount Shasta horizon behind the reservoir. The tree-lined ridge of Yamsay Mountain (8196') dominates the western skyline, although several of the Cascade Peaks can be seen on a nice day. To the north, one can see the pyramidal peak of Bald Mt. (7393') with Newberry Crater behind, and Fort Rock and the Christmas Valley further east in the distance. Expect a 4.4 mile roundtrip hike with 1450 total elevation gain from this trailhead.

Weather: Temperatures in the mid 60s in the morning climbing to the mid 70s by the afternoon. Skies were mostly sunny and the air was clear for good visibility for viewing the Cascades (Mt. Hood in the north to Mt. Shasta in the south)!


* indicates the wildflower is currently in bloom.

Wolfbane Lichen: Letharia vulpina

California White Fir: Abies concolor x Abies grandis

Western Juniper: Juniperus occidentalis

Lodgepole Pine: Pinus contorta var. latifolia

Ponderosa Pine: Pinus ponderosa var. ponderosa

* Mountain Brome: Bromus (carinatus var. marginatus ?)

* Cheatgrass: Bromus tectorum

* Sandberg's Bluegrass: Poa secunda var. secunda

* Bluebunch Wheatgrass: Pseudoroegneria spicata

Sagebrush Mariposa: Calochortus macrocarpus var. macrocarpus

Washington Lily: Lilium washingtonianum ssp. purpurascens - Blooming in a few days.

* False Solomon Seal: Maianthemum racemosum ssp. amplexicaule - In bloom around Hager Springs.

Fremont's Wild Buckwheat: Eriogonum nudum var. pubiflorum - In bud.

Cushion Buckwheat: Eriogonum (ovalifolium var. purpureum ?) - In bud. At the summit.

* Sulfur Flower Buckwheat: Eriogonum umbellatum var. aureum - Beginning to bloom.

* Nevada Sulfur Flower Buckwheat: Eriogonum umbellatum (var. nevadense .... or var. modocense ?) - Beginning to bloom.

* Douglas' Knotweed: Polygonum douglasii

* Erubescent Miner's Lettuce: Claytonia rubra ssp. depressa

Douglas' Campion: Silene (douglasii ?) - In bud at the summit.

Menzie's Campion: Silene menziesii

* Upland Larkspur: Delphinium nuttallianum

Brown's Peony: Paeonia brownii - Past bloom.

* Creeping Oregon Grape: Berberis repens

* Secund Rockcress: Boechera retrofracta

Daggerpods: Phoenicaulis cheiranthoides - Numerous fruits forming at the summit.

* Wax Currant: Ribes cereum var. cereum

Saskatoon Serviceberry: Amelanchier alnifolia (var. alnifolia ?)

Mountain Mahogany: Cercocarpus ledifolius var. intermontanus

Cinquefoil: Drymocallis sp. - Only basal leaves.

* Broadpetal Strawberry: Fragaria virginiana ssp. glauca

* Prairie Smoke: Geum triflorum ssp. ciliatum

* Oregon Crabapple: Malus fusca ?

Bittercherry: Prunus emarginata var. emarginata

* Common Chokecherry: Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa

* Antelope Bitterbrush: Purshia tridentata - Still in bloom at the summit.

Rocky Mountain Mountain Ash: Sorbus scopulina

Goosefoot Violet: Viola purpurea ssp. venosa

* Western Blue Flax: Linum lewisii var. lewisii - Beginning to bloom.

* Mahala Mat: Ceanothus prostratus

Snow Brush: Ceanothus velutinus var. velutinus - In bud.

Fireweed: Chamerion angustifolium

Large-fruit Desert Parsley: Lomatium macrocarpum

* Nine-leaf Desert Parsley: Lomatium triternatum

* Green-leaved Manzanita: Arctostaphylos patula

Prince's Pine: Chimaphilla umbellata

Pinedrops: Pterospora andromedea - This year's stems beginning to emerge from the ground.

White-veined Wintergreen: Pyrola picta

Spreading Dogbane: Apocynum androsaemifolium

* Yellow-staining Collomia: Collomia tinctoria

* Scarlet Gilia: Ipomopsis aggregata ssp. aggregata - Beginning to bloom.

* Pinnate Ballhead Gilia: Ipomopsis congesta ssp. congesta

* Whiskerbrush: Leptosiphon ciliatus

* Prickly Phlox: Linanthus pungens

* Midget Phlox: Microsteris gracilis - Fading out of bloom.

* Spreading Phlox: Phlox diffusa

* Silverleaf Phacelia: Phacelia hastata var. hastata

* Variedleaf Phacelia: Phacelia heterophylla ssp. virgata

* Linear-leaf Phacelia: Phacelia linearis

* Puccoon: Lithospermum ruderale

Mountain Balm: Monardella odoratissima - Along trail below summit.

* Wavy-leaf Paintbrush: Castilleja applegatei var. pinetorum

* Green-tinged Paintbrush: Castilleja chlorotica

* Small-flowered Blue-eyed Mary: Collinsia parviflora

Hotrock Penstemon: Penstemon deustus (var. pedicellatus ?) - In bud.

Creeping Snowberry: Symphoricarpos mollis

* Mountain Snowberry: Symphoricarpos oreophilus ?

Yarrow: Achillea millefolium

* Mountain Agoseris: Agoseris monticola

* Rosy Pussytoes: Antennaria pulvinata

* Heartleaf Arnica: Arnica cordifolia - Fading out of bloom.

Sagebrush: Artemisia arbuscula

Mountain Big Sagebrush: Artemisia tridentata ssp. vaseyana

* Northwest Balsamroot: Balsamorhiza deltoidea - Just past peak bloom.

* Rough Eyelashweed: Blepharipappus scaber

* Tapertip Hawksbeard: Crepis acuminata

Gray Hawksbeard: Crepis intermedia - In bud.

Western Hawksbeard: Crepis occidentalis - In bud.

Rabbitbrush Goldenweed: Ericameria bloomeri

Gray Rabbitbrush: Ericamaeria nauseosa (var. speciosus ?)

* Yellow Desert Fleabane: Erigeron linearis

Yarrow-leaved Eriophyllum: Eriophyllum lanatum var. achilleoides - In bud.

Scouler's Hawkweed: Hieracium scouleri

* Woolly Groundsel: Packera cana

* Western Groundsel: Senecio integerrimus var. exaltatus

* Salsify: Tragopogon dubius


Animals Observed During This Hike:

eBird lists for Hager Mountain

Chipmunks

Red Squirrel

Bald Eagles

Turkey Vultures

Ruffed Grouse - Drumming.

Williamson's Sapsucker

Stellers Jays - Heard

Black-headed Grosbeaks

Mountain Bluebirds

Yellow-rumped Warblers

Dark-eyed Juncos

Red-breasted Nuthatch

Ant Lions

Milbert's Tortoiseshell


Paul Slichter