Some Needed Terminology:
Phyla | Examples | Characteristics |
---|---|---|
Bryophyta | Mosses |
1) Nonvascular (no transport system). 2) Small size, only several cell layers thick. 3) No true roots, stems or leaves. 4) Reproduce via spores (no seeds). |
Filicinophyta |
1) Vascular (has transport system). 2) All have roots, stems & leaves. 3) Reproduce via spores (no seeds). 4) All are herbaceous (no wood). |
|
Coniferophyta |
Cycads |
1) Form wood. 2) Seeds not formed in enclosed chambers or ovaries. 3) Seeds produced in cones that are exposed to the environment. 4)Wind pollination.
|
Angiospermophyta |
1) Woody or herbaceous. 2) Seeds develop in specialized reproductive structures called flowers. 3) Female reproductive ovary develops into a fruit. 4) Pollination typically by wind or animals.
|