Chemical Building Blocks of Life
Read Textbooks: 5th Ed. (pp. 37-39 & 48-51) or 6th Ed. (pp. 35-41)
Organic Molecules: Any compound containing C (except CO2 and those containing CO3).
Inorganic Molecules: Any compound not containing C (but including CO2 and those containing CO3).
Hydrocarbon: Any compound with a C-H bond.
Monomer: building blocks of larger molecules
---------- Polymers: repeating subunits
(monomers) bonded together
[Condensation]:
Reactions to build most large organic molecules. (One molecule of water removed from
bond area as monomers are linked.)
Hydrolysis: Digestion: Large organic molecules
are broken up. Molecule of water added to help remove the monomers.
Biological Macromolecules:
The organic molecules found in living organisms.
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Slichter