1. State 3 commonest elements of life.
2. State 5 other most common elements of life and a role of each.
3. Compare/contrast atom & ion.
4. Organic:
5. Polar:
6. Nonpolar:
7. Cohesion:
8. Adhesion:
9. Surface Tension:
10. Draw general structure of amino acid.
11. Draw ring structure of alpha-D-glucose.
12. Draw basic structure of glycerol & fatty acid:
3. Condensation reaction:
14. Hydrolysis reaction:
15. Peptide bond:
16. Draw general structure of dipeptide:
17. Monosaccharide & 2 examples:
18. Disaccharide & 2 examples:
19. Polysaccharide & 1 example:
20. 6 functions of proteins (& named example for each):
21. 3 functions of lipids:
22. Protein structure (Primary, Secondary , Tertiary, & Quaternary)
23. Catalyst: 24. Enzyme: 25. Active site:
26. Activation energy:
27. "lock & key" model:
28. Denaturation:
29. Allosteric:
30. Induced fit model:
31. Competitive inhibition:
32. Non-competitive inhibition:
33. Nucleic Acids:
34. DNA nucleotide (parts):
35. 4 DNA bases:
36. DNA double helix:
37. Draw simple diagram of molecular DNA:
38. Nucleosomes:
39. Histones:
40. Antiparallel strands:
41. 3Õ-->5Õ
42. Purines:
43. Pyrimidines:
44. Replication:
45. Semi-conservative:
46. DNA polymerase:
47. Helicase:
48. DNA ligase:
49. Okazaki fragments:
50. RNA primase:
51. Transcription (5Õ--> 3Õ) (outline):
52. Messenger RNA & function:
53. Transfer RNA & function:
54. Codon:
55. Anticodon:
56. Degeneracy:
57. DNA code as universal:
58. "One gene, one polypeptide".
59. Lac Operon model:
60. Regulator gene
61. Promoter region:
62. Terminator:
63. Introns:
64. Exons:
65. Translation (5Õà 3Õ) (outline):
66. Initiation:
67. Elongation:
68. Termination:
69. Start vs. stop codons:
70. Genetic engineering:
71. Outline technique for gene transfer involving plasmids, bacterial cell, restriction enzymes, & DNA ligase.
72. Explain 1 potential harmful result of genetic engineering.
73. Polymerase chain reaction:
74. Gel electrophoresis:
75. DNA profiling & 2 applications:
76. Gene therapy & 1 named example: