[Penstemons and Beardtongues of the Columbia River Gorge of Oregon and Washington]

Royal Beardtongue, Royal Penstemon, Showy Penstemon

Penstemon speciosus

Synonym: Penstemon speciosus ssp. kennedyi

Showy Penstemon, Royal Beardtongue, Royal Penstemon: Penstemon speciosus

Showy penstemon as seen near Rimrock Lake in Moses Coulee, north-central Washington........June 7, 2009.

Inflorescence of Showy Penstemon, Royal Beardtongue, Royal Penstemon: Penstemon speciosusPhoto at right and below of showy penstemon as seen at Newberry Crater Volcanic National Monument......July 13, 1994.
Characteristics:

Showy penstemon is a fine perennial wildflower, consisting of one to several stems arising as much as 90 cm high. This penstemon has both basal and stem leaves. Both are typically glabrous or occasionally found with some fine hairs. The leaves are all entire margined. The basal leaves are narrowly lanceolate to elliptical in shape, and may be as much as 15 cm long. The stem leaves are smaller, linear to lanceolate, without petioles. The stem leaves may be channeled or somewhat v-shaped in cross-section.

The inflorescence is mostly long and narrow, with 4 to 12 closely spaced clusters of of flowers. The sepals are lanceolate to ovate (to 10 mm long). The corollas are violet, purplish, or bright blue in color. The corolla is also strongly two-lipped. Two deep clefts on opposite sides of the corolla separate the upper and lower lips. The tube may range in length from 25 to 38 mm.


Habitat:

Showy penstemon is found in varied habitats, from subalpine conditions through the ponderosa pine forests east of the Cascades to the sagebrush "desert".


Range:

Showy penstemon is a widespread species, being found from central and eastern Washington south through Oregon (east of the Cascades), west to the Siskiyou Mts. , east into southwest Idaho and Utah, and further south into southern California.


Royal Beardtongue, Royal Penstemon, Showy Penstemon: Penstemon speciosus (Synonym: Penstemon speciosus ssp. kennedyi)

Showy penstemon blooming on dry slopes adjacent to the Arlington Landfill........May 12, 2012.

Raceme of Showy Penstemon, Royal Beardtongue, Royal Penstemon: Penstemon speciosus (Synonym: Penstemon speciosus ssp. kennedyi) - Showy Penstemon, Royal Beardtongue, Royal Penstemon: Penstemon speciosus (Synonym: Penstemon speciosus ssp. kennedyi)

Several photos of showy penstemon with flowers a much darker blue than is usually seen in central Oregon. Photographed along Forest Service Road #16 near Logan Valley, Malheur National Forest.......July 2, 2010.

Corolla of Showy Penstemon, Royal Beardtongue, Royal Penstemon: Penstemon speciosus (Synonym: Penstemon speciosus ssp. kennedyi) - Frontal view of the flower of Showy Penstemon, Royal Beardtongue, Royal Penstemon: Penstemon speciosus (Synonym: Penstemon speciosus ssp. kennedyi) - Close-up of a stamen of Showy Penstemon, Royal Beardtongue, Royal Penstemon: Penstemon speciosus (Synonym: Penstemon speciosus ssp. kennedyi)

Basal leaves of Showy Penstemon, Royal Beardtongue, Royal Penstemon: Penstemon speciosus (Synonym: Penstemon speciosus ssp. kennedyi) - Paired stem leaves of Showy Penstemon, Royal Beardtongue, Royal Penstemon: Penstemon speciosus (Synonym: Penstemon speciosus ssp. kennedyi)

Showy Penstemon, Royal Beardtongue, Royal Penstemon: Penstemon speciosus (Synonym: Penstemon speciosus ssp. kennedyi) - Showy Penstemon, Royal Beardtongue, Royal Penstemon: Penstemon speciosus (Synonym: Penstemon speciosus ssp. kennedyi)

Additional close-ups of showy penstemon as seen along Oregon Highway 19 adjacent to the Shelton State Wayside......June 30, 2010.

Inflorescence of Penstemon speciosus - Flower of Showy Penstemon, Royal Beardtongue, Royal Penstemon: Penstemon speciosus

Showy penstemon as seen at Newberry Crater Volcanic National Monument........July 13, 1994.

Paul Slichter