[Penstemons and Beardtongues of the Columbia River Gorge of Oregon and Washington]

Glandular Penstemon, Stickystem Penstemon, Sticky-stem Penstemon

Penstemon glandulosus var. glandulosus

Synonym: Penstemon glandulosus ssp. glandulosus

Close-up sideview of a flower of Glandular Penstemon, Stickystem Penstemon, Sticky-stem Penstemon: Penstemon glandulosus var. glandulosus (Synonym: Penstemon glandulosus ssp. glandulosus)

A close-up of the flower of sticky-stem penstemon as seen from the crest of the Columbia Hills........June 3, 2006.

Close-up frontal view of a flower of Glandular Penstemon, Stickystem Penstemon, Sticky-stem Penstemon: Penstemon glandulosus var. glandulosus (Synonym: Penstemon glandulosus ssp. glandulosus)The photo at right shows a close-up frontal view of the flower of sticky-stem pentstemon from the crest of the Columbia Hills, north of The Dallesport, WA..........June 3, 2006.
Characteristics:

Sticky-stem Penstemon is a large, beautiful penstemon. It has one to several upright stems which may attain a height of 100 cm. It is large flowered, and very glandular, being sticky to the touch. The basal leaves are large (10-35 cm long) and elliptical to lanceolate. The petioles typically make up one-half the length. The margins are entire in var. chelanensis and serrate in var. glandulosus. The stem leaves of both varieties are smaller, sessile or clasping, and lanceolate to broadly ovate.

The inflorescence is widely spaced, with two to six clusters of large violet to blue-lavender flowers. The corolla, like the herbage, is very glandular. The tube ranges in length from 25 to 45 mm, and expands from base to mouth, the mouth roughly 1.1-15. cm wide. The mouth is strongly two-lipped with the non-bearded, slightly expanded (at the tip) staminode barely reaching the throat. The anther sacs are wider than long, splitting across the connective and remaining sac-like at the ends. Distinct teeth are visible along the sutures.


Habitat:

Sticky-stem penstemon lives from prairie to rocky hillsides to open timber in the foothills.


Range:

Penstemon glandulosus var. glandulosus is found in the Blue and Wallowa Mts of southeast Washington and northeast Oregon. It is likewise found in the Snake River canyon of western Idaho.

Variety chelanensis is found along the east base of the Cascade Mts from Lake Chelan south to the Columbia River gorge, which it crosses to be found in extreme northern Oregon near The Dalles and Hood River.

In the Columbia River Gorge, variety chelanensis may be found between the elevations of 400'-3000' between Hood River, OR and Biggs, OR.


Basal leaf of Glandular Penstemon, Stickystem Penstemon, Sticky-stem Penstemon: Penstemon glandulosus var. glandulosus (Synonym: Penstemon glandulosus ssp. glandulosus)

The photo above shows a close-up of a basal leaf of sticky-stem penstemon as seen at the crest of the Columbia Hills.........June 3, 2006. Note the toothed leaf margins, a characteristic of this variety.

Glandular Penstemon, Stickystem Penstemon, Sticky-stem Penstemon: Penstemon glandulosus var. glandulosus (Synonym: Penstemon glandulosus ssp. glandulosus) - Glandular Penstemon, Stickystem Penstemon, Sticky-stem Penstemon: Penstemon glandulosus var. glandulosus (Synonym: Penstemon glandulosus ssp. glandulosus) - Glandular Penstemon, Stickystem Penstemon, Sticky-stem Penstemon: Penstemon glandulosus var. glandulosus (Synonym: Penstemon glandulosus ssp. glandulosus)

Sticky-stem penstemon as seen high on the south-facing slope of Sevenmile Hill northwest of The Dalles, OR........April 23, 2016. This site is on USFS lands high above the Wasco County Rock Quarry. Note the toothed leaf margins, a characteristic of this variety.

Glandular Penstemon, Stickystem Penstemon, Sticky-stem Penstemon: Penstemon glandulosus var. glandulosus (Synonym: Penstemon glandulosus ssp. glandulosus)

Sticky-stem penstemon as seen next to spurred lupine at the crest of the Columbia Hills.........June 3, 2006.

Basal leaves of Glandular Penstemon, Stickystem Penstemon, Sticky-stem Penstemon: Penstemon glandulosus var. glandulosus (Synonym: Penstemon glandulosus ssp. glandulosus)s

Basal leaves of sticky-stem penstemon as seen on the southeastern slopes of Sevenmile Hill several miles northwest of The Dalles, Oregon.........March 8, 2015.

Glandular Penstemon, Stickystem Penstemon, Sticky-stem Penstemon: Penstemon glandulosus var. glandulosus (Synonym: Penstemon glandulosus ssp. glandulosus)

Sticky-stem penstemon in typical grassland habitat at Hood River Mt. Meadows...........May 1989.

Paul Slichter