[The Mustard Family in the Columbia River Gorge of Oregon and Washington]

Bittercress and Toothworts of the Columbia River Gorge of Oregon and Washington

The Genus Cardamine

Flowers of Nuttall's Toothwort, Oaks Toothwort, Slender Toothwort, Spring Beauty: Cardamine nuttallii var. nuttallii (Synonyms: Cardamine nuttallii var. covilleana, Cardamine nuttallii var. dissecta, Cardamine pulcherrima, Cardamine pulcherrima var. pulcherrima, Cardamine pulcherrima var. tenella, Dentaria tenella, Dentaria tenella var. pulcherrima, Dentaria tenella var. quercetorum, Dentaria tenella var. tenella)

Flowers of oak toothwort: Cardamine nuttallii

Angled Bittercress, Angle-leaf Bittercress, Angle-leaved Bittercress, Seaside Bittercress: Cardamine angulata (Synonyms: Cardamine angulata var. alba, Cardamine angulata var. hirsuta, Cardamine angulata var. pentaphylla, Dentaria grandiflora)

Brewer's Bittercress, Coast Bittercress: Cardamine breweri var. orbicularis (Synonym: Cardamine orbicularis)

Coast Toothwort, Milkmaids, Milk Maids, Toothwort: Cardamine californica (Synonyms: Cardamine californica var. californica, Cardamine californica var. integrifolia, Cardamine californica var. sinuata, Cardamine integrifolia, Cardamine integrifolia var. integrifolia, Cardamine integrifolia var. sinuata, Dentaria californica, Dentaria californica var. californica, Dentaria californica var. sinuata, Dentaria integrifolia)

Heartleaf Bittercress, Heart-leaved Bittercress, Large Mountain Bittercress, Lyall's Bittercress: Cardamine cordifolia (Synonyms: Cardamine cordifolia var. lyallii , Cardamine lyallii)

European Bittercress, Hairy Bittercress: Cardamine hirsuta

Nuttall's Toothwort, Oaks Toothwort, Slender Toothwort, Spring Beauty: Cardamine nuttallii var. nuttallii (Synonyms: Cardamine nuttallii var. covilleana, Cardamine nuttallii var. dissecta, Cardamine pulcherrima, Cardamine pulcherrima var. pulcherrima, Cardamine pulcherrima var. tenella, Dentaria tenella, Dentaria tenella var. pulcherrima, Dentaria tenella var. quercetorum, Dentaria tenella var. tenella)

Slender Toothwort, Spring Beauty: Cardamine nuttallii var. nuttallii (Synonyms: Cardamine nuttallii var. covilleana, Cardamine nuttallii var. dissecta, Cardamine pulcherrima, Cardamine pulcherrima var. pulcherrima, Cardamine pulcherrima var. tenella, Dentaria tenella, Dentaria tenella var. pulcherrima, Dentaria tenella var. quercetorum, Dentaria tenella var. tenella)

Big Western Bittercress, Western Bittercress: Cardamine occidentalis (Synonym: Cardamine pratensis var. occidentalis)

Little Western Bittercress, Siberian Bittercress, Umbellate Bittercress: Cardamine oligosperma var. oligosperma (Synonyms: Cardamine oligosperma var. kamtschatica, Cardamine oligosperma var. lucens, Cardamine umbellata, Cardamine unijuga)

Pennsylvania Bittercress, Quaker Bittercress: Cardamine pensylvanica (Synonyms: Cardamine flexuosa ssp. pensylvanica, Cardamine hirsuta var. pensylvanica, Cardamine pennsylvanica, Cardamine pensylvanica var. brittoniana)


Paul Slichter E-mail