[Monkey Flowers East of the Cascade Mts. of Oregon and Washington]
Chickweed Monkeyflower, Chickweed Monkey-flower, Chickweed Monkey Flower, Wingstem Monkeyflower, Wing-stem Monkey-flower
Erythranthe alsinoides
Synonyms: Mimulus alsinoides
The photo above shows a cluster of chickweed monkey
flowers as seen poking out from beneath talus along the upper Angels Rest Trail
in the Columbia River Gorge..........May 12, 2005.
The
photo at right shows a close-up of the flower of chickweed monkey flower as
seen along the Angels Rest Trail in the Columbia River Gorge.............May
12, 2005.
Characteristics:
Chickweed monkey flower is a petite, annual monkey
flower. Its stems range from simple to freely branched, and arise from 4-30
cm in height. The leaves range from 0.5-2 cm long and are obtuse to rounded
in shape. The margins are lightly to coarsely toothed, and the blade is 3-5
nerved.
The flowers have long pedicels and the calyx
is mostly smooth (occasionally lightly glandular). The 3 upper calyx lobes
are short with sharper points while the 2 lower lobes are longer with rounded
tips. The tubular corolla is yellow, 8-14 mm long, with a large reddish-brown
spot at the base of the lower lip. The corolla is 2-lipped with the middle
lobe of the lower lip larger than the others and flexed downwards.
Habitat:
Chickweed monkey flower may be found on vernally
moist, moss-covered banks and cliffs.
Range:
Chickweed monkey flower may be found from southern
British Columbia south through and west of the Cascade Mts. to northern California.
The photo above shows a close-up
side view of the flower of chickweed monkey flower as seen along the Angels
Rest Trail in the Columbia River Gorge............May 12, 2005.
Note that the upper tooth of the calyx is roughly the same size and shape as
the others.
The photo above shows a close-up of the upper surface of a
leaf of chickweed monkey flower as seen along
the Angels Rest Trail in the Columbia River Gorge..........May 12,
2005. Note the numerous, minute gland-tipped hairs along the margin of the blade.
Paul Slichter