[EMF-Link] [ HomePage | Search | What's New | Comments | Up One Level ] Questions
and Answers About EMF Electric and Magnetic Fields Associated with the Use of
Electrical Power. January 1995. Human Health Studies ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Q. Besides cancer, what other kinds of effects have been reported in epidemiologic
studies involving EMFs? A. Several epidemiologic studies have looked for EMF
effects on pregnancy outcomes and general health. Various EMF sources have been
studied for possible association with miscarriage risk: power lines and substations,
electric blankets and heated water beds, electric cable ceiling heat, and computer
monitors or video display terminals (VDTs). Some studies have correlated EMF
exposure with higher than expected miscarriage rates; others have found no such
correlation. Epidemiologic studies have revealed no evidence of an association
between EMF exposure and birth defects in humans. Several studies looked at
the overall health of high-voltage electrical workers, and a few looked at the
incidence of suicide or depression in people living near transmission lines.
Results of these studies have been mixed. Some studies have also investigated
the possibility that certain sensitive individuals may experience allergic-type
reactions to EMFs, known as "electrosensitivity." One preliminary report released
in 1994 has suggested a possible link between occupational EMF exposure and
increased incidence of Alzheimer's disease. This study also found a higher incidence
of Alzheimer's disease among tailors and dressmakers. At the time this booklet
was produced, the research related to Alzheimer's had not been peer-reviewed
or published. ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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