[Asters: The Genera Canadanthus, Eucephalus, Eurybia, Oreostemma, Seriocarpus and Symphyotrichum in the Columbia River Gorge of Oregon and Washington]

Leafy Aster, Leafybract Aster, Parry's Aster

Symphyotrichum foliaceum var. parryi

Synonyms: Aster ascendens var. parryi, Aster diabolicus, Aster foliaceus var. canbyi, Aster foliaceus var. frondeus, Aster foliaceus var. parryi , Aster foliaceus var. subpetiolatus, Aster frondeus

Leafy bracts of Leafy Aster, Leafybract Aster, Parry's Aster: Symphyotrichum foliaceum var. parryi (Synonyms: Aster ascendens var. parryi, Aster diabolicus, Aster foliaceus var. canbyi, Aster foliaceus var. frondeus, Aster foliaceus var. parryi , Aster foliaceus var. subpetiolatus, Aster frondeus)

A close-up of the broad, leafy bracts that subtend each flower head of leafybract aster as seen from a sandbar along the Klickitat River at Beeks Canyon, Klickitat County, Washington.......July 21, 2011.

Characteristics:

Leafybract aster is a perennial wildflower with one to several upright, ascending or decumbent stems up to 120 cm long. The leaves have entire margins with the lower leaves oblanceolate to obovate in shape with petioles while the upper leaves are sessile and lanceolate to ovate in shape. The bases of all the leaves noticeably clasp the stems. The upper leaves vary from 5-12 cm long and 1-4 cm wide. The lower leaves are often deciduous by flowering time.

The inflorescence of one to several flower heads is a corymb with the involucral bracts ranging from large and leaf-like to small and arranged like shingles. The violet, blue, or rose-purple rays number 15 to 60, each measuring 1-2 cm long. The central disk flowers are yellowish.

The numerous, thin ray flowers; the large, leaf-like bracts supporting the flower heads; and the clasping leaf bases are keys to identifying this species of aster.


Habitat:

Leafybract aster is a wildflower of moist open places and open woods from moderate elevation to near timberline in the mountains. Variety parryi may be found along streams and in other wet places in the mountains.


Range:

Leafybract aster is found from northern British Columbia south through Washington and Oregon to California, and eastward to the Rocky Mts. where it may be found between Montana and New Mexico.

Variety parryi may be found from the Cascades of northern Washington south to central California and east to Alberta, Wyoming, and New Mexico.

In the Columbia River gorge, variety parryi may be found between the elevations of 2400'-3000' between Dog Mt. and Cook Hill.


Stem leaf of Leafy Aster, Leafybract Aster, Parry's Aster: Symphyotrichum foliaceum var. parryi (Synonyms: Aster ascendens var. parryi, Aster diabolicus, Aster foliaceus var. canbyi, Aster foliaceus var. frondeus, Aster foliaceus var. parryi , Aster foliaceus var. subpetiolatus, Aster frondeus)

Lower stem leaf of leafybract aster as seen on a sandbar along the Klickitat River at Beeks Canyon, Klickitat County, Washington...............July 21, 2011.


Flower head of leafybract aster. Hell Roaring Meadows, Mt. Adams........September 8, 2001.

Paul Slichter