[Pussytoes: The Genus Antennaria in the Columbia River Gorge of Oregon and Washington]

Brown Everlasting, Brown-bract Pussytoes, Brownish Everlasting, Dark Pussytoes, Umber Pussytoes

Antennaria umbrinella

Brown Everlasting, Brown-bract Pussytoes, Brownish Everlasting, Dark Pussytoes, Umber Pussytoes: Antennaria umbrinella

The photo above shows a cluster of flowerheads of dark pussytoes. The tips of the involucral bracts of this species are rounded and whitish in color, with many of the bracts discolored with brown. Photographed near Little Mt. Adams........July 17, 2006.

Characteristics:

Dark pussytoes are perennial, mat-forming wildflowers with clusters of erect stems arising 6-15 cm high from elongated rootstocks or stolons. The leaves and stems are densely and closely covered with white-matted hairs and with the stems at least minutely glandular beneath the hairs. The leaves of the basal rosettes are obovate or broadly spatulate in outline, 10-15 mm long and densely covered with white-matted hairs. The leaves of the floral scapes are linear-oblong in shape with acute tips.

The discoid flower heads are each narrow and number 2-5 per stem, these oriented in a close cluster (See photo above.). The involucres ae 4-5 mm high with the individual bracts woolly at their base and the lowermost and middle bracts are brownish or greenish while the upper and innermost are whitish or light brown with rounded tips.


Habitat:

Dark pussytoes may be found in open forests to open slopes at moderate to high elevations in the mountains.


Range:

Dark pussytoes may be found from northern Canada south through the mountains of the Pacific Northwest to California and east to Colorado and Arizona.

In the Columbia River Gorge, it may be found between the elevations of 2400'-4200' between the Wind River and White Salmon River.

Stem leaf of Brown Everlasting, Brown-bract Pussytoes, Brownish Everlasting, Dark Pussytoes, Umber Pussytoes: Antennaria umbrinella

The photo above shows a stem leaf of dark pussytoes. Photographed near Little Mt. Adams........July 17, 2006.

Basal leaves of Brown Everlasting, Brown-bract Pussytoes, Brownish Everlasting, Dark Pussytoes, Umber Pussytoes: Antennaria umbrinella

The photo above shows a mat of basal leaves of dark pussytoes. Photographed near Little Mt. Adams.......July 17, 2006. Note that the basal leaves are densely covered with white hairs both sides of the leaves to help reflect sunlight from the leaf surface.

Paul Slichter