[Biscuitroots and Desert Parsleys: The Genus Lomatium in the Columbia River
Gorge of Oregon and Washington]
Watson's Desert Parsley, Watson's Desert-parsley, Watson's Lomatium
Lomatium watsonii
Synonym: Lomatium frenchii
Watson's desert parsley blooming at the crest of the Columbia Hills, Columbia River Gorge..........March 24, 2017.
The
photo at right shows the fruits of Watson's desert parsley.
Characteristics:
Watson's desert parsley is a puberulent to nearly glabrous perennial,
somewhat similar in appearance to Lomatium cous, with one to several
stems arising from 5-15 cm from an elongated, stout, to somewhat tuberous rootstock.
The stems often lack leaves. The leaves are bipinnate, and including the petioles
are 5-8 cm long. The segments of the leaflets are linear in shape with obtuse
tips, and range from 2-4 mm long (See photo below.).
Each umbel consists of 4-8 rays of unequal length, the longest
measuring from 2-3 cm long (See photo at right.) The involucel consists of a
ring of united bracts, the individual bracts somewhat broadly triangular in
outline. The flowers are yellowish or could be creamy or whitish. The fruits
are ovate in shape and 6-7 mm long and up to 4 mm wide with wings less than
half as wide as the body of the fruit. The fruits are finely puberulent or occasionally
glabrous.
Habitat:
Watson's desert parsley may be found in arid, open, often rocky
hillsides. It is often found amongst sagebrush.
Range:
Watson's desert parsley may be found east of the Cascade Mts.
from southern Kittitas, Yakima, and Klickitat counties in Washington to Jefferson
county in north-central Oregon.
In the Columbia River Gorge it is only found
in the Columbia Hills.
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Watson's desert parsley as seen in the Columbia Hills of the Columbia River Gorge.........March 17, 2007 (at left) and April 5, 2023 (at right)..
A leaf of Watson's desert parsley, as seen in the Columbia Hills in the Columbia River Gorge.............May 18, 2002.
The photo above shows the leaves and inflorescence
of Watson's desert parsley. Columbia Hills.........February 26, 2005.
The photo above shows a close-up of the inflorescence
of Watson's desert parsley. Columbia Hills..........February 26, 2005.
Watson's desert parsley blooming in the Columbia Hills Natural Area Preserve...........April 3, 2013.
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Close-ups of the maturing fruits of Watson's desert parsley as seen along the Bickleton Highway between Bickleton, WA and Rock Creek..........May 17, 2014.
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Watson's desert parsley as seen at bloom in the Columbia Hills NAP.........March 25, 2016.
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Watson's desert parsley as seen in the Columbia Hills NAP.......March 4, 2020 (left) and February 12, 2020 (right).
Watson's desert parsley as seen from the Columbia
Hills, Columbia River Gorge.............February 26, 2005.
Paul Slichter