[The Dogwood Familiy in the Columbia River Gorge of Oregon and Washington]

Mountain Dogwood, Nuttall's Dogwood, Pacific Dogwood, Western Flowering Dogwood

Cornus nuttallii

Mountain Dogwood, Nuttall's Dogwood, Pacific Dogwood, Western Flowering Dogwood: Cornus nuttallii


Characteristics:

Pacific dogwood is a beautiful wild tree, highly prized as an ornamental tree. It ranges from being a shrub to a fairly tall tree at 2-20 meters high. The bark is smooth and brown on older trunks, with younger branches a grayish-purple. The leaves are ovate-elliptic to elliptic-obovate in shape, with a short point, and petioles 5-10 mm long.

The flowers are small in globose clusters about 1.5-2 cm wide, subtended by 4-7 large white or pinkish-tinged bracts from 2-7 cm long. The flower heads flower early in the spring as the leaves begin to expand. Individual flowers are about 2.5 mm long with greenish-white petals and purple tips.


Habitat:

Pacific dogwood is found in open to fairly dense forests and along streams.


Range:

Pacific dogwood is found from British Columbia south both in and west of the Cascade Mts. to southern California. It is also found in the Selway-Lochsa area in Idaho County, Idaho. In the Columbia River Gorge, it is found between the elevations of 100'-2600' west of the Klickitat River.


Mountain Dogwood, Nuttall's Dogwood, Pacific Dogwood, Western Flowering Dogwood: Cornus nuttallii - Mountain Dogwood, Nuttall's Dogwood, Pacific Dogwood, Western Flowering Dogwood: Cornus nuttallii

Pacific dogwood blooming along the first half mile of the Grassy Knoll Trail #146, Gifford Pinchot National Forest...........May 15, 2015.

Leaves of Mountain Dogwood, Nuttall's Dogwood, Pacific Dogwood, Western Flowering Dogwood: Cornus nuttallii


Paul Slichter