[Arnicas and Leopardbanes of the Cascade Mts. of Oregon and Washington]

Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane

Arnica rydbergii

Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis

Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis)

Rydberg's arnica as seen on rock outcrops along the upper mile or so of the South Fork Conrad Creek, Goat Rocks Wilderness.........July 24, 2016.

Characteristics:

Rydberg's Arnica is a perennial wildflower with one to several erect stems arising from 15-30 cm high from scaly, often branching rootstocks or rhizomes. The stems are nearly glabrous near the base but plants become finely to sparsely covered with curved hairs. The leaves are distinctly 3-5 nerved with margins varying from entire to lightly to sharply toothed. The leaves are largely basal or found on the lower stems with the lowermost leaves with long petioles while the 3-5 pairs of stem leaves become sessile. The lower leaves are roughly oblanceolate in shape while the upper become broadly lanceolate in outline. The blades are almost glabrous below and sparsely haired above with ciliate margins and the lower blades vary from 3-10 cm long and 5-25 mm wide.

The 1-3 flower heads are long-peduncled. The involucres are 9-13 mm high with lanceolate bracts with acute to obtuse tips, and range from sparely long-haired to glandular. The deep yellow rays usually number about 8 and vary from 1-2 cm long with entire to mintuely toothed tips..


Habitat:

Rydberg's arnica may be found in vernally moist meadows and open slopes, generally at higher elevations in the mountains.


Range:

Rydber's arnica is generally found along the eastern Cascade Mts. from British Columbia south to northern California and east to Alberta, eastern Oregon, nothern Utah and Colorado.


Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis) - Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis)

Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis) - Involucral bracts of Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis)

Basal leaves of Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis)

Rydberg's arnica as seen on rock outcrops along the upper mile or so of the South Fork Conrad Creek, Goat Rocks Wilderness.........July 24, 2016. The plants are at most 6" high.

Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis)

Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis) - Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis)

Rydberg's arnica as seen atop Middle Tiffany Mountain, Okanogan-Wenatchee National Forest......July 28, 2018.

Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis) - Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis) - Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis)

Rydberg's arnica observed in bloom atop Bear Creek Mountain, Goat Rocks Wilderness......July 31, 2019.

Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis)

Rydberg's arnica blooming on rocks above a waterfall on the Pacific Crest Trail #2000, south-facing slopes of Cispus Basin, Goat Rocks Wilderness.......August 19, 2020.

Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis) - Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis) - Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis) - Inflorescence of Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis)

Rydberg's arnica seen at about 8500' on the northeast shoulder of Strawberry Mountain, Strawberry Mountain Wilderness..........August 18, 2011.

Rydberg's Arnica, Subalpine Arnica, Subalpine Leopardbane: Arnica rydbergii (Synonyms: Arnica aurantiaca, Arnica cascadensis)

What may be the leaves of Rydberg's arnica as seen atop Juniper Peak, Dark Divide, Gifford Pinchot National Forest..........September 14, 2014.

Paul Slichter