Leather Grapefern, Leathery Grapefern
Sceptridium multifidum
Synonyms: Botrychium californicum, Botrychium coulteri, Botrychium multifidum, Botrychium multifidum ssp. silaifolium, Botrychium silaifolium, Osmunda multifida
The photo above shows a close-up of the broad leaf of leathery grapefern as seen along the trail to Willard Springs in Conboy Lake National Wildlife Refuge.........April 13, 2007.
The photo above shows the sporophore or fertile frond of leathery grapefern which consists of a panicle of sporangia which will release spores when mature. Photographed at Willard Springs in Conboy Lake NWR........August 17, 2007.
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Leathery grapefern as photographed at the dry upper edge of moist meadows at an old reservoir about one mile above Olive Lake, Umatilla National Forest..........July 28, 2013.
Paul Slichter