[Buttercups: The Genus Ranunculus East of the Cascade Mts. of Oregon and Washington]
Alkali Buttercup, Seaside Buttercup, Shore Buttercup
Ranunculus cymbalaria
Synonym: Halerpestes cymbalaria, Ranunculus cymbalaria var. alpinus, Ranunculus
cymbalaria var. saximontana, Ranunculus
cymbalaria var. saximontanus
The photo above shows a close-up of a flower of shore buttercup,
photographed along the west bank of the Deschutes River near its mouth...........September
3, 2000. Note the yellow petals and sepals.
The
photo at right shows a basal leaf of shore buttercup. Photographed along the west
bank of the Deschutes River near its mouth...........September 3, 2000.
Characteristics:
Shore buttercup is a perennial wildflower with one to several
erect to prostrate stems from 10-40 cm long. Prostrate stems will root at the
nodes. The herbage varies from smooth and hairless to being covered with somewhat
appressed, long and soft hairs. The basal leaves have slender to stout petioles,
ranging from 1-5 times longer than the blades. The blade (As seen at right.)
is round to lanceolate or rhombic, all with a somewhat heart-shaped base. The
blades range from 1.5-3.5 cm wide and long with several shallow to deeply cut
teeth at the tip. The stem leaves are similar but reduced in size upwards on
the stem.
The inflorescence consists of one to several flowers. If several,
they are arranged in a bracteate cyme. The 5 greenish-yellow sepals measure from
2-4 mm long while the 5 yellowish petals are 3-8 mm long. The stamens number from
15-30.
Habitat:
Shore buttercup is found in moist ditches, marshes and mud flats.
Range:
Shore buttercup may be found from British Columbia south to
Baja California and east to Alberta.

The photo above shows the creeping nature of shore buttercup,
as seen along the South Fork John Day River just north of the
intersection of forest roads 47 and 3750, Malheur NF..........June 23, 2003.

The photo above shows the leaves of shore buttercup
as seen along the South Fork John Day River just north of the intersection of
forest roads 47 and 3750, Malheur NF..........June 23, 2003.
Paul Slichter