[The Genus Ceanothus East of the Cascade Mountains of Oregon and Washington]

Deer Brush, Deer Brush

Ceanothus integerrimus

Synonyms: Ceanothus andersonii, Ceanothus californicus, Ceanothus integerrimus var. californicus, Ceanothus integerrimus var. macrothyrsus

Deerbrush, Deer Brush: Ceanothus integerrimus (Synonyms: Ceanothus andersonii, Ceanothus californicus, Ceanothus integerrimus var. californicus, Ceanothus integerrimus var. macrothyrsus)


Characteristics:

Deer brush is a loosely branched, erect to spreading shrub with deciduous leaves which arises from 1-4 meters in height. The stems are greenish. The oblong to ovate leaves leaves alternate along the stems. They range from 1.5-6 cm in length and have entire margins. Three prominent veins are visible on the leaf surface, which ranges from smooth and hairless to especially loosely to densely hairy on the under surfaces.

The inflorescence consists of large panicles borne at the tips of the young branches. The panicles range from 5-12 cm in length. The small 5-petalled flowers are white or bluish and the seeds are found in dry capsules, each having 3 sections containing one seed apiece.


Habitat:

Deer brush may be found in forest openings and open areas.


Range:

Deer brush may be found from central Washington south along the east side of the Cascade Mts. to Baja California. It is found eastward to New Mexico.


Deerbrush, Deer Brush: Ceanothus integerrimus (Synonyms: Ceanothus andersonii, Ceanothus californicus, Ceanothus integerrimus var. californicus, Ceanothus integerrimus var. macrothyrsus)

The photo above shows the leaves and inflorescence of deerbrush. The long inflorescence is found at the apex of the stems. Photographed along the Trout Lake-Glenwood Highway.........June 12, 2005.

Deerbrush, Deer Brush: Ceanothus integerrimus (Synonyms: Ceanothus andersonii, Ceanothus californicus, Ceanothus integerrimus var. californicus, Ceanothus integerrimus var. macrothyrsus)

Leaves of deer brush from near Rowena, OR..........May 21, 2000.

Deerbrush, Deer Brush: Ceanothus integerrimus (Synonyms: Ceanothus andersonii, Ceanothus californicus, Ceanothus integerrimus var. californicus, Ceanothus integerrimus var. macrothyrsus)

Deer brush from near Rowena, OR....May 21, 2000.

Deerbrush, Deer Brush: Ceanothus integerrimus (Synonyms: Ceanothus andersonii, Ceanothus californicus, Ceanothus integerrimus var. californicus, Ceanothus integerrimus var. macrothyrsus)

Deer brush from near Rowena, OR..........May 21, 2000.

Paul Slichter