[The Water Plantain Family East of the Cascade Mountains of Oregon and Washington]

Fringed Waterplantain

Damasonium californicum

Synonym: Machaerocarpus californicus

Fringed Waterplantain, Fringed Water-plantain, Star Waterplantain, Star Water-plantain, California Damisonium: Damasonium californicum (Synonym: Machaerocarpus californicus)

Fringed waterplantain as seen from Klickitat County, Washington.

Characteristics:

Fringed waterplantain is also known as star waterplantain. It is an aquatic plant with one to several flower stems and numerous basal leaves arising from a short rhizome from 20-40 cm high. The leaves have long petioles, the blades are linear to oblong-lanceolate with rounded or abruptly narrowed bases. The blades range from 3-6 cm long. The blades are 3-nerved.

The flower scapes equal or surpass the leaves. The inflorescence consists of an umbel or panicle of 2-4 whorls. The 3 petals are white, 8-10 mm long, and broadly obovate with fringed petals (See photo above.) The 3 sepals are 4-5 mm long and broadly ovate or oblong.


Habitat:

Fringed waterplantain is found in shallow water in ponds, lakes, ditches and wet fields.


Range:

Fringed waterplantain may be found from Wheeler County, Oregon south to central California and east to southwestern Idaho and western Idaho.


Fringed Waterplantain, Fringed Water-plantain, Star Waterplantain, Star Water-plantain, California Damisonium: Damasonium californicum (Synonym: Machaerocarpus californicus)

Paul Slichter