[The Birthwort Family East of the Cascade Mts. of Oregon and Washington]

British Columbia Wildginger, Western Wild Ginger, Wild Ginger

Asarum caudatum

British Columbia Wildginger, Western Wild Ginger, Wild Ginger: Asarum caudatum (Synonym: Asarum caudatum var. caudatum)

Characteristics:

Wild ginger is an attractive perennial and evergreen wildflower of ornamental value. The stems sprawl across the ground with the leaves held erect on long petioles. The thick, shiny, heart-shaped leaves are evergreen.The blades are leathery, 5-10 cm wide, and have entire margins.

The flowers are bell-shaped, reddish purple, with long curly but tapered points to the 3 wide petals. The flowers are found under the leaves where they are pollinated by insects.


Uses or Importances:

The roots may be eaten fresh or dried as a ginger subsitiute.A tea made from the roots rids one of stomach pains.Eating the leaves makes one hungry and they may be used as a tuberculosis cure. Once established, the plants make attractive (but dense) ground covers in shady areas.


Habitat:

Wild ginger is typically found in thick, rich soil of moist, shady woods. It is most common below 4000'. Some individuals may be found in open talus slopes at timberline. These seem to be more tolerant of sunshine.


Range:

Wild ginger is found from British Columbia south to Oregon and east to northern Montana and western Montana. Besides being found in the forests of the Cascade range west to the coast, it can be found in the foothills at the east side of the Cascades and into the forests of the Okanogan, Colville National Forest, and the Blue and Wallowa Mountains.


Leaf of British Columbia Wildginger, Western Wild Ginger, Wild Ginger: Asarum caudatum (Synonym: Asarum caudatum var. caudatum)


Paul Slichter